解读《修补匠》中的超验主义  

An Interpretation of Transcendentalism in Tinkers

作　　者：张佳秋[1] ZHANG Jia-qiu(Department of English for Special Purposes,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学大学英语教学部,上海200241

出　　处：《沧州师范学院学报》2021年第2期55-59,共5页Journal of Cangzhou Normal University

摘　　要：《修补匠》中有较多超验主义文学的成分,其叙事接近于散文。小说借助自然、家族历史和钟表通达超验领域,获得生活真理,而生活真理又具体化为父子亲情。小说有几个特点:以回忆和想象的方式叙述家族历史,引发对生活的思考;以家族历史和钟表作为通达生活真理的途径;将生活真理具体化为父子亲情;以碎片化的思维和精确的语言将超验主义蕴含于叙事之中。这些特点加深了小说的思想内涵,也丰富了超验主义文学。Tinkers consists of a lot of elements of transcendentalism,its narration is similar to essays.It comes to transcendental domain and obtains truth of life by means of nature,family history and clocks.And truth of life takes a concrete form of love between fathers and sons.The story has several characteristics:to narrate the family history through memory and imagination,and then to initiate the reflection on life;to take family history and clocks as the means to get to the truth of life;to transform the truth of life into love between fathers and sons;to instill transcendentalism into narration through shreds of thinking and accurate words.These characteristics deepen the implications of the story and enrich the literature of transcendentalism.

关 键 词：超验主义 生活真理 家族历史 父子亲情 自然 修补 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]