妊高征合并胎盘早剥的临床特征及护理方法研究  

Clinical Characteristics and Nursing Methods of Pregnancy Induced Hypertension Complicated with Placental Abruption

作　　者：苑霞 YUAN Xia(Chaoyang County Central Hospital,Chaoyang 122000,China)

机构地区：[1]朝阳县中心医院,辽宁朝阳122000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2021年第13期180-181,184,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的浅析妊高征合并胎盘早剥的临床特征及护理方法。方法选本院2018年2月至2019年3月收治的58例妊高征合并胎盘早剥患者为研究对象,总结临床特征,同时以护理方法的不同分组,给予常规组(29例)常规护理,试验组(29例)综合护理,对比两组护理效果。结果试验组自然分娩率(62.07%)高于常规组(27.59%)、剖宫产率(27.59%)低于常规组(55.17%)、胎盘卒中率(3.45%)低于常规组(20.69%)、弥散性血管内凝血率(0)低于常规组(13.79%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对妊高征孕产妇要加强综合护理,合理选用分娩方式,以优化妊娠结局,确保母婴生命健康。Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics and nursing methods of pregnancy induced hypertension(PIH)complicated with placental abruption.Methods A total of 58 patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension complicated with placental abruption who were admitted to our hospital from February 20 to March 2019 were enrolled in this study.The clinical features were summarized and according to different groups of nursing methods,the routine group(29 cases)was given routine nursing,and the experimental group(29 cases)comprehensive nursing,and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Comparing the effects of the two groups of care.Results The natural delivery rate of the experimental group was 62.07%,which was higher than that of the conventional group of 27.59%;the cesarean section rate was 27.59%,which was lower than the normal group of 55.17%;the placental stroke rate was 3.45%,which was lower than the conventional group of 20.69%;the intravascular blood coagulation rate was 0,which was lower than the 13.79%in the conventional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Pregnancy-induced hypertension(PIH)is an influencing factor of placental abruption,which can cause adverse pregnancy outcomes.Comprehensive nursing and reasonable selection of delivery mode are needed to ensure the health of mother and infant.

关 键 词：妊高征 胎盘早剥 自然分娩 剖宫产 胎盘卒中 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学] R714.24+6[医药卫生—临床医学]