文化共融、网络共建与资源共享:进城务工青年从“城市融入”到“城乡共生”的实践探索  

Cultural Integration,Network Co-construction and Resource Sharing:Practical Exploration of Migrant Youth from Urban Integration to Urban-rural Symbiosis

作　　者：黄海平 Huang Haiping

机构地区：[1]仲恺农业工程学院人文与社会科学学院,广东广州510225

出　　处：《南京农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第4期94-102,共9页Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：仲恺农业工程学院2019年校级本科教学质量与教学改革工程项目“社工专业学生的农村情感培养教育实践初探”(KA200190338)。

摘　　要：进城务工青年的社会融入是国家经济发展与社会长治久安的重要命题之一。单向的城市融入路径对于进城务工青年来说,具有复杂性、艰难性和长期性,探究其多元的社会融入路径显得迫切而必要。在乡村振兴及进城务工青年城市融入问题长期并存的背景下,“城乡共生”的实践探索可以为其扩展社会融入的路径和选择的空间。进城务工青年的城乡社会融合实践策略从城乡文化共融、城乡社会网络共建、城乡社会资源共享等3个方面展现了进城务工青年的城乡共生实践可能。在实践过程中,维系和构建具有城乡融合发展优势的城乡社会文化、社会资源和社会网络,为进城务工青年做出最终流向选择提供了更长的缓冲期,为其返乡生活就业提供乡土资源储备,有效地回应其文化焦虑、经济压力以及人际孤独等问题。The social integration of rural-urban migrant youth is one of the important propositions of national economic development and long-term social stability.The one-way urban integration path is complicated and difficult for the young migrant workers,and it is urgent and necessary to explore multiple paths for social integration.In the context of rural revitalization and the long-standing social integration of migrant youth,urban-rural integration can expand the path and choice of social integration.The three urban-rural integration cases of urban migrant workers demonstrate the possibility of urban-rural integration of urban migrant workers in terms of urban-rural cultural coexistence,urban-rural welfare system sharing,and urban-rural social network construction.It provides a longer buffer period for the rural-urban migrant youth to make the final flow choice and respond to their cultural anxiety,economic pressure and interpersonal loneliness.

关 键 词：进城务工青年 城市融入 城乡共生 城乡文化 城乡资源 城乡社会网络 

分 类 号：C912.82[经济管理]