抗精神病药所致高泌乳素血症干预对策的专家共识  

Consensus on the management of antipsychotic-induced hyperprolactinemia

作　　者：中国神经科学学会精神病学基础与临床分会精神分裂症临床研究联盟 刘登堂[2] 江开达[2] 石川[3] 王强[4] 吴仁容 Chinese Society of Neuroscience&Psychiatry,Schizophrenia Clinical Research Alliance;Liu Dengtang;Jiang Kaida

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]上海市精神卫生中心 [3]北京大学第六医院 [4]四川大学华西医院心理卫生中心 [5]中南大学湘雅二医院

出　　处：《中华精神科杂志》2021年第3期163-169,共7页Chinese Journal of Psychiatry

摘　　要：高泌乳素血症是抗精神病药常见的不良反应,可导致闭经、溢乳、性功能低下、骨质疏松及代谢异常等不良后果,降低治疗依从性,从而影响治疗转归及结局。本文介绍了抗精神病药所致高泌乳素血症的危险因素、临床表现、诊断、评估、监测及干预对策。Hyperprolactinemia is one of the common adverse effects of the antipsychotics,and it may cause amenorrhea,galactorrhea,hypogonadism,osteoporosis and metabolic syndrome.These adverse effects may also compromise the therapeutic adherence and lead to worse prognosis.This consensus discusses the risk factors,clinical presentation,diagnosis,assessment and monitoring,and the management as well.

关 键 词：抗精神病药 高催乳素血症 

分 类 号：R971.4[医药卫生—药品]