基于OSI架构的针灸国际传播体系  

International communication system of acupuncture-moxibustion based on OSI model

作　　者：蔡英文[1] 沈雪勇[2] CAI Ying-wen;SHEN Xue-yong(Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China;Shanghai University of TCM,Shanghai 201203)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学,上海200240 [2]上海中医药大学,上海201203

出　　处：《中国针灸》2021年第6期677-681,共5页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目:19BYY077。

摘　　要：借鉴网络技术协议的开放系统互联(OSI)架构和传播学5W理论,可将针灸国际传播中的环节分类归为七层:物理层、数据链路层、网络层、传输层、会话层、表示层及应用层,建立起针灸国际传播体系的OSI架构,指出现有针灸国际传播体系类似于互联网技术中的用户数据报协议(UDP)。循证医学是基于针灸疗效并推动针灸理论现代化的关键所在,以“比类取象”的方法,发现其PICO模式与互联网传输控制协议(TCP)的“三次握手”机制非常契合,有望由此建立与西医兼容的针灸国际话语体系,从而有利于发掘针灸理论的科学内涵,并提升针灸的国际地位。Borrowing the open system interconnection(OSI)model of internet protocol and the 5W theory in communication studies,the links in the international communication of acupuncture-moxibustion can be classified into seven layers:physical layer,data link layer,network layer,transport layer,session layer,presentation layer and application layer,therefore it is built an OSI model of international communication system of acupuncture-moxibustion.It is pointed out that present international communication system of acupuncture-moxibustion is similar to the user datagram protocol(UDP)in internet technology.Evidence-based medicine(EBM)plays a key role to modernize acupuncturemoxibustion theory based upon its clinical effects.According to phenomenon-taking by classified analogy,it is found that the PICO model of EBM agrees pretty well with the"three-way handshakes"mechanism of the internet transmission control protocol(TCP),which is promising to construct an international discourse of acupuncture-moxibustion compatible with western medicine.Thus it will benefit to explore the scientific connotation of acupuncture-moxibustion theory and significantly improve the international prestige of acupuncture-moxibustion.

关 键 词：针灸国际传播 循证医学 OSI架构 TCP/IP协议 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]