淄川方言文白异读辨析  

An Analysis of the Literary and Colloquial Readings of Zichuan Dialect

作　　者：孟万春[1] 沈小东 Meng Wanchun;Shen Xiaodong(School of Liberal Arts,Yan'an University,Yan'an 716000,China)

机构地区：[1]延安大学文学院,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《齐鲁师范学院学报》2021年第3期149-156,共8页Journal of Qilu Normal University

摘　　要：文白异读是语言接触的产物,是自源音和异源音造成的又读现象,淄川方言中文白异读主要集中在同声异韵、声韵俱异。而同韵异声现象较少,且不存在声调变化造成的文白异读现象。经田野调查总结出淄川方言文白异读具有系统性、特殊性和渐变性的特点,其形成的原因可从内外两方面进行分析。此外,从淄川方言文白异读现象中可分析出淄川方言的历史演变和存古情况,这对淄川方言的研究和保存具有重要意义。Literary and colloquial reading is the product of language contact,and is a phenomenon which is caused by selfsourced and heterologous sounds.The Chinese colloquial reading of Zichuan dialect mainly focuses on homophony and different sounds as well as rhymes.Same rhymes and different sounds are rare and there is no phenomenon of different pronunciation caused by tone change.Through field investigation,it is concluded that the literary and colloquial reading of Zichuan dialect has the characteristics of systematicness,particularity and gradual change.The causes of its formation can be analyzed from both internal and external aspects.In addition,from the literary and colloquial reading of Zichuan dialect,we can analyze the historical evolution and ancient situation of Zichuan dialect,which is of great significance to the study and preservation of Zichuan dialect.

关 键 词：淄川方言 文读 白读 新老派读音 

分 类 号：H172.4[语言文字—汉语]