进境木材潜在疫情的风险管控模式研究初探  

A preliminary study on managment model for hidden pest risk from import timber

作　　者：周奕景 简保磊 潘能 吕飞 钱震 陆军 金光耀 潘杰 Zhou Yijing;Jian Baolei;Pan Neng;LüFei;Qian Zhen;Lu Jun;Jin Guangyao;Pan Jie(Taicang Customs House,Taicang 215400,China;Zhangjiagang Customs House;Changshu Customs House;Lianyungang Customs House)

机构地区：[1]太仓海关,江苏太仓215400 [2]张家港海关 [3]常熟海关 [4]连云港海关

出　　处：《植物检疫》2021年第3期43-48,共6页Plant Quarantine

基　　金：2020年度南京海关科研项目(2020KJ11)。

摘　　要：木材是我国每年需要大量进口的植物产品,同时也较容易传带林木有害生物,因此针对进境木材的疫情风险管控工作十分重要。其中,进境木材的潜在疫情风险是一种隐性的疫情传入风险,它与木材检疫中客观性存在的功能盲区密切相关,其隐蔽性强的特点也导致该风险的识别与管控难度较高。本文以进境木材潜在疫情风险的来源和特点分析为基础,论述了实施潜在疫情风险管控的必要性,并深入分析和阐释了相应的管控原理;最后,本文针对进境木材潜在疫情风险的管控模式进行了探索性研究与构建,以期为更好的实现进境木材的疫情管控提供理论参考。Timber is a kind of largely import product for China,and likely to carry forest pests,thus the managment of pest risk was very important.Hidden pest risk of imported timber was a kind of implicit pest risk,which was closely related to blind area objectively existing in timber quarantine work,therefore this risk was hard to recognize and control due to its concealed character.Based on analyzing of the source and feature for hidden pest risk from imported timber,this article expounded the necessity for the control of the hidden risk,and the principle of the risk control was also elucidated and analysed.Finally,the specific model for the managment of hidden pest risk was proposed by exploratory research,to provide theoretical reference for better control of hidden pest risk of imported timber.

关 键 词：进境木材 潜在疫情风险 管控 模式 

分 类 号：S41[农业科学—植物保护]