财政分权、产业升级、技术进步与“资源诅咒”——基于黄河流域资源型城市的实证分析  

Fiscal Decentralization,Industrial Upgrading,Technological Progress and“Resource Curse”——Empirical Analysis of Resource-based Cities in the Yellow River Basin

作　　者：张子龙 王博[1,2] 龙志[1,3] 陈艳碧[1,4] ZHANG Zilong;WANG Bo;LONG Zhi;CHEN Yanbi(Key Laboratory of the Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education of China,School of Earth and Environmental Sciences,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;Institute of Green Development for the Yellow River Drainage Basin,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;Research Institute for Circular Economy in Western China,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;Institute of Urban and Rural Development,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学资源环境学院西部环境教育部重点实验室,甘肃兰州730000 [2]兰州大学黄河流域绿色发展研究院,甘肃兰州730000 [3]兰州大学中国西部循环经济研究中心,甘肃兰州730000 [4]兰州大学城乡建设研究中心,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《经济经纬》2021年第3期133-141,共9页Economic Survey

基　　金：国家重点研发计划重点专项(2018YFC0704702);国家自然科学基金项目(41301652)。

摘　　要：以地处黄河流域的鄂尔多斯盆地资源型城市为研究对象,利用2000—2017年面板数据,通过构建资源诅咒系数对"资源诅咒"假说进行验证。实证结果显示:(1)2000—2017年鄂尔多斯盆地资源型城市的"资源诅咒"效应整体呈下降趋势。(2)处于不同生命周期阶段的资源型城市"资源诅咒"效应不同,成熟型资源型城市最弱,成长型资源型城市次之,衰退型资源型城市最强。(3)财政分权、产业升级及技术进步均能一定程度上缓解"资源诅咒"效应,且资源型城市的经济自主性(财政分权)不仅是影响产业升级和技术进步的重要因素,更是破解"资源诅咒"效应的根本前提。Taking the resource-based cities in the Ordos Basin located in the Yellow River Basin as the research object,this paper uses the panel data from 2000 to 2017 to verify"Resource Curse"hypothesis by constructing the resource curse coefficient using.There are following empirical results:(1)the"Resource Curse"effect of resource-based cities in Ordos Basin shows an overall downward trend from 2000 to 2017.(2)The"Resource Curse"effect of resource-based cities in different life cycle stages is different.Mature resource-based cities are the weakest,growth resource-based cities take the second place,and declining resource-based cities are the strongest.(3)Fiscal decentralization,industrial upgrading and technological progress can alleviate the"Resource Curse"effect to a certain degree.And the economic autonomy(fiscal decentralization)of resource-based cities is not only an important factor affecting industrial upgrading and technological progress,but also the fundamental premise to break the"Resource Curse"effect.

关 键 词：资源型城市 资源诅咒效应 财政分权 产业升级 全要素生产率 

分 类 号：F812.7[经济管理—财政学]