高职高专院校学生心理健康状况的个案调查分析  

Investigation and Analysis on Mental Health of Students in a Higher Vocational College

作　　者：李瑞君[1] 李莫莫 Li Ruijun;Li Momo(Hebei Energy College of Vocation and Technology,Tangshan 063000,China;Tianjin Huisen Middle School,Tianjin 300143,China)

机构地区：[1]河北能源职业技术学院,河北唐山063000 [2]天津汇森中学,天津300143

出　　处：《河北能源职业技术学院学报》2021年第2期47-51,54,共6页Journal of Hebei Energy College of Vocation and Technology

摘　　要：围绕大学生的心理健康状况、简单应对方式,采取整群抽样的方式对某所职业技术学院788名大学生进行了问卷调查,采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、简单应对方式量表(SCSQ)为测评工具,应用单因素方差分析、t检验及非条件logstic回归进行多因素分析。结果显示,学生的SCL-90阳性均分低于全国青年组常模,心理问题的检出率为6.6%,家庭结构、母亲文化程度、积极应对方式、消极应对方式对SCL-90的得分有影响(p<0.05)。Focusing on the mental health status of college students and the simple coping style,a questionnaire survey was conducted among 788 college students in a vocational and technical college by cluster sampling.Using symptom self-rating scale(SCL-90)and simple coping style scale(SCSQ)as testing tools,and univariate analysis of variance,t-test and non-conditional logistic regression were used for multivariate analysis.Results show that the average positive score of SCL-90 of the students was lower than that of the national youth group norm.The detection rate of psychological problems was 6.6%,and family structure,mother's educational level,positive coping style and negative coping style had influence on SCL-90(P<0.05).

关 键 词：高职高专大学生 心理健康 症状自评量表 简单应对方式量表 

分 类 号：G647[文化科学—高等教育学]