优质香稻美香占2号的选育及启示  

The Breeding and Enlightenment of Meixiangzhan 2,A Aromatic Rice Variety with Good Eating Quality

作　　者：李宏[1] 周少川[1] 黄道强[1] 王志东[1] 王重荣[1] 周德贵[1] 陈宜波[1] 龚蓉 赵雷 潘阳阳 LI Hong;ZHOU Shao-chuan;HUANG Dao-qiang;WANG Zhi-dong;WANG Chong-rong;ZHOU De-gui;CHEN Yi-bo;Gong Rong;ZHAO Lei;Pan Yang-yang(Rice Research Institute,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding,Guangzhou 510640 China)

机构地区：[1]广东省农业科学院水稻研究所/广东省水稻育种新技术重点实验室,广东广州510640

出　　处：《福建稻麦科技》2021年第2期1-6,共6页Fujian Science and Technology of Rice and Wheat

基　　金：广东省现代农业产业技术体系水稻创新团队(2020KJ105)。

摘　　要：美香占2号是广东省农业科学院水稻研究所培育的特优质香稻品种,是唯一连续3届获得全国优质稻品种食味品质鉴评金奖的籼稻品种。美香占2号是优质稻育种的重要里程碑,被公认为当今时代食味最好的籼稻品种,媲美甚至超越了举世闻名的泰国的Hhao DawkMali,在籼稻中至高无上的地位犹如粳稻中的中国稻花香和日本越光。介绍了美香占2号的成就及选育情况,回顾总结了美香占2号育种经验,提出了继续改良美香占2号的育种思路。Meixiangzhan 2,developed by Rice Research Institute,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,was a aromatic rice variety with best quality which was just one variety that had won 3 gold prize uninterruptly honoured by national committe of evaluation on eating quality of high-quality rice varieties.Meixiangzhan 2,known as best palatable variety even better than world-known Hhao DawkMali of Tailand,was an important milepost in good eating quality rice breeding the supremacy in indica rice was like Daohuaxiang of China and Koshihikari of Japan in japonica rice.The great acheivment,breeding and enlightenment of Meixiangzhan2 were introduced.The idea of further improvement of Meixiangzhan 2 was put forward.

关 键 词：水稻 常规稻 美香占2号 优质食味 育种 

分 类 号：S511.03[农业科学—作物学]