强化“轻”表达的当代编织竹建筑的建构策略  

"Light"Expression of Contemporary Woven Bamboo Architecture under Tectonics

作　　者：徐洪澎[1] 陈思妮 吴健梅[1] XU Hong-peng;CHEN Si-ni;WU Jian-mei

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学建筑学院、寒地城乡人居环境科学与技术工业和信息化部重点实验室

出　　处：《南方建筑》2021年第3期60-67,共8页South Architecture

基　　金：国家重点研发计划课题(2017YFC0703505):低层木竹结构体系研究及工程示范。

摘　　要：寻求强化编织竹建筑“轻”表达的设计路径,旨为更好地挖掘传统建筑材料和建造技术的时代价值。通过文献研读和案例分析,借助建构理论的视角,从物质、视觉、环境和建造四个层面解析编织竹建筑的“轻”表达优势。结合对编织竹建筑的材料特性、编织织理、结构形态和节点处理的分析研究,发现搭配材料的轻质化、连接节点的应用升级、结构形体的非线性设计、织理的透明化以及建造设计的参数化和预制装配化等是建构“轻”表达编织竹建筑的关键策略。强化“轻”表达的建构策略为编织竹建筑的创作者提供借鉴参考,推动绿色建材的进一步拓展应用。Strengthening"light"expression in woven bamboo architecture aims to increase the contemporary value of traditional materials and techniques.Using literature study and case analysis based on tectonic theory,this paper analyses the"light"expression advantages of woven bamboo architecture from four perspectives:material,vision,environment,and construction.By analysing the material characteristics,weaving texture,structural form,and joints of woven bamboo architecture,the study found that lightweight matching materials,upgraded joints,nonlinear structural form,transparency of texture,and parameterisation and prefabrication in construction are the keys to construct"light"woven bamboo architecture.By exploring tectonic strategies for strengthening"light"expression,the paper provides a roadmap for creators of woven bamboo architecture and promotes further development and application of green building materials.

关 键 词：轻 编织 竹 材料 织理 建构 

分 类 号：TU2[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]