从29~32届奥运会参赛标准看我国田径的发展与世界的差距  

On the Gap between China's Track and Field Development and that of the World from the Competition Standard of 29-32 Olympic Games

作　　者：魏博 WEI Bo(Department of Track and Field Swimming,Chengdu Sport University,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]成都体育学院田径游泳系,四川成都610041

出　　处：《福建体育科技》2021年第3期55-58,共4页Fujian Sports Science and Technology

摘　　要：通过文献资料调研、归纳比较分析、数理统计法将第29届~32届奥运会的田径参赛成绩要求进行统计分析,对参赛要求成绩的分布走势、中国运动员“达标”人数和项目作为研究对象,以期为中国队备战东京奥运会提供参考。研究结果表明,世界田径水平持续稳定提升,个别项目竞技水平显著提升,如马拉松、标枪;女子总体参赛成绩进步2.92%大于男子的2.19%;东京奥运会的参赛难度为历届之最,有37个小项为奥运历史最高参赛标准;我国奥运会田径项目参赛人数和项目逐届增多,优势项目发挥稳定,浅优势项目多点开花,逐渐缩小与世界的差距;东京奥运会的延迟,我国田径队参赛将面对外部环境和自身条件的双重影响、双重考验。through literature research,comparative analysis,mathematical statistics method to the 29th~32th games track and field competition performance requirements for statistical analysis,the distribution of all required results moves,the number of Chinese athletes"standard"and the project as the research object,as to provide reference for the Chinese team for the Tokyo Olympic Games.The results show that the world track and field level has been continuously and steadily improved,and the competitive level of some events has been significantly improved,such as marathon and javelin.Women's overall performance improved by 2.92%than men's 2.19%.The Tokyo Olympic Games was the most difficult to compete in,with 37 events as the highest Olympic standards in history.The number of athletes and events of track and field events in the Olympic Games of Our country are increasing,the advantage of the advantages of the stable play,shallow advantage of the project blossomed,and gradually narrow the gap with the world;With the delay of The Tokyo Olympic Games,China's track and field team will face the double influence and double test of external environment and its own conditions.

关 键 词：奥运标准 田径发展 田径水平 

分 类 号：G82[文化科学—体育训练]