植物保护与农业绿色发展  

Plant Protection and Green Development of Agriculture

作　　者：李启云[1] 路杨[1] 隋丽[1] 徐文静[1] 杜茜[1] 赵宇[1] 张正坤[1] LI Qiyun;LU Yang;SUI Li;XU Wenjing;DU Qian;ZHAO Yu;ZHANG Zhengkun(Institute of Plant Protection,Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on Crops in Northeast/Jilin Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology,Gongzhuling 136100,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林省农业科学院植物保护研究所/农业部东北作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室/吉林省农业微生物重点实验室,公主岭136100

出　　处：《吉林农业大学学报》2021年第1期9-15,共7页Journal of Jilin Agricultural University

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD02006);吉林省农业科技创新工程项目(CXGC2017ZD006);吉林省农业科学院基本科研经费项目(KYJF2021JQ005,KYJF2021ZR001,KYJF2021ZR008)。

摘　　要：植物保护对保障国家粮食安全和重要农产品有效供给发挥了重要作用,但长期过量施用化学农药不仅增加了生产成本,还影响到农产品质量和农田生态环境。文章综述了农作物病虫害绿色防控技术路径,回顾总结了吉林省病虫害绿色防控历史与成效,展望了新时期下吉林省病虫害绿色防控新思考、新实践,为推动吉林省农业可持续绿色发展并取得新成效提出了建议。Plant protection plays an important role in ensuring national food security and effective supply of important agricultural products. However, long-term excessive use of chemical pesticides not only increases production costs, but also affects the quality of agricultural products and the ecological environment. This article summarized the green technical path of controlling crop diseases and insect pests, reviewed the history and performance of green control techniques in Jilin province, looked forward to the new thinking and practice of green prevention and control against pests in Jilin province in the new period, and put forward suggestions for promoting agriculture, sustainable green development and making new achievements in Jilin province.

关 键 词：农业病虫害 绿色植保 公共植保 可持续发展 

分 类 号：S435[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]