中国糖尿病管理模式及思考  

Diabetes Management in China:Types and Reflections

作　　者：王俊薇 刘云[2] 李连喜[1] WANG Junwei;LIU Yun;LI Lianxi(Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism,Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200233,China;Department of Information,the First People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210008,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学附属第六人民医院内分泌代谢科,上海市200233 [2]南京医科大学附属第一人民医院信息科,江苏省南京市210008

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2021年第24期3019-3025,共7页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1314900,2018YFC1314905);国家自然科学基金面上项目(81770813,82070866)。

摘　　要：糖尿病管理对延缓糖尿病病情进展、降低糖尿病并发症发生风险、减少糖尿病相关医疗费用等至关重要。目前国内糖尿病管理模式主要包括医院管理模式、社区管理模式、“医院-社区一体化”管理模式以及信息技术辅助的管理模式等。随着糖尿病发病率的上升,目前国内糖尿病管理模式的不足如标准不统一、运行效率低、流于形式等愈发明显。因此建立标准化的以信息技术辅助的“医院-社区一体化”糖尿病管理模式迫在眉睫,并须通过有效、高效、长效的糖尿病管理,最终达到减少糖尿病及其慢性并发症危害的目的。Diabetes management plays very important roles in delaying the progression of diabetes,decreasing the risk of diabetes complications and reducing diabetes-related medical expenditure.Currently,the types of diabetes management in China mainly include hospital management,community management,hospital-community integrated management and information technology-assisted management.However,limitations of various types of diabetes management have become increasingly prominent as the increase of diabetes incidence,such as non-uniform criteria,low management efficiency,and formality.Therefore,it is urgently necessary to develop a standardized information technology-assisted hospital-community integrated management model for diabetes,which will finally reduce the harm of diabetes and its chronic complications via effective,efficient and long-term diabetes management.

关 键 词：糖尿病 疾病管理 医院-社区一体化 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]