麻赛尔功能织物紧度对吸湿导湿性能的影响研究  

Research on the Influence of Tightness of Jutecell Functional Fabricon Moisture Absorption and Conduction

作　　者：万殊姝 沈兰萍 王艳庚 WAN Shushu;SHEN Lanping;WANG Yangeng(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Xi'an Polytechnic University,Xi'an 710048,China;Shanghai Institute of Quality Inspection and Technical Research,Shanghai 200040,China)

机构地区：[1]西安工程大学纺织科学与工程学院,西安710048 [2]上海市质量监督检验技术研究院,上海200040

出　　处：《现代纺织技术》2021年第4期57-62,共6页Advanced Textile Technology

摘　　要：为开发吸湿导湿功能织物,并探究紧度对织物吸湿和导湿性能的影响,制备了5种紧度的麻赛尔/Coolmax/棉混纺交织物。分别测试5种织物的吸水率、滴水扩散时间、芯吸高度、湿阻和液态水分管理等指标,通过分析对比数据,得出性能较好时的织物紧度。结果表明:紧度对织物吸湿和导湿性能有明显影响。当混纺交织物总紧度为75.25%~77.50%时,吸湿性最好;当经、纬向紧度分别为55%、45%时,传导液态水的能力最好;织物的经、纬向紧度越小时,织物传导气态水的能力更好。开发的5种麻赛尔/Coolmax/棉混纺交织物吸湿导湿两面异性效果明显。In order to develop the fabrics with moisture absorption and conduction,and explore the effect of tightness on the moisture absorption and conduction of the fabric,Jutecell/Coolmax/cotton blended fabrics of five kinds of tightness were prepared.The five types of fabrics were tested for water absorption rate,drip diffusion time,wicking height,damp resistance,and liquid water management.By analyzing and comparing the data,the fabric tightness at good performance was obtained.The results showed that the tightness had a significant effect on the moisture absorption and moisture conduction.When the total tightness of the blended fabric was 75.25%to 77.50%,the moisture absorption was the best.When the warp and weft tightness were 55%and 45%,respectively,the ability to conduct liquid water was the best.The smaller the warp and weft tightness of the fabric,the better the ability of the fabric to conduct gaseous water.The five kinds of Jutecell/Coolmax/cotton blended fabrics all had obvious specific effects on two layers of moisture absorption and moisture conduction.

关 键 词：织物紧度 麻赛尔纤维 COOLMAX纤维 吸湿排汗 毛细管效应 

分 类 号：TS106.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]