单轴太阳跟踪智能热水器系统设计  

Design of single axis solar tracking intelligent water heater system

作　　者：高超学[1] 李欣阳 黄国毅 陈维新 王盈 吴泽鹏 GAO Chao-xue;LI Xin-yang;HUANG Guo-yi;CHEN Wei-xin;WANG Ying;WU Ze-peng

机构地区：[1]江苏农林职业技术学院,江苏句容212400

出　　处：《节能》2021年第5期20-22,共3页Energy Conservation

基　　金：江苏农林职业技术学院创业训练重点项目(项目编号:202013103044T);江苏省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(项目编号:202013103044T)。

摘　　要：分析单轴式太阳跟踪装置控制系统的原理及特点,运用时角以及地平两种不同坐标系对太阳的具体方位进行了分析和求解,以研究太阳的运动轨迹。设计了单轴太阳跟踪装置,实现对太阳的自动跟踪控制。与传统热水器对比,此单轴太阳跟踪热水器系统的可靠性更好、能量的接收率更高(可提高30%40%)、跟踪精度更精确,制造和运行成本低、性价比高,应用前景广阔。The principle and characteristics of the control system of the single-axis solar tracking device is analyzed.The specific position of the sun is analyzed and solved in detail by using two different coordinate systems of time angle and horizon to study the sun’s trajectory.A single-axis is designed.The solar tracking device realizes automatic tracking control of the sun;compared with traditional water heaters,this single-axis solar tracking water heater system has better reliability,higher energy reception rate(up to 30%~40%),more accurate tracking accuracy,and manufacturing and the operating cost is low,the cost performance is high,and the application prospect is broader.

关 键 词：单轴 太阳跟踪 热水器系统 

分 类 号：TK51[动力工程及工程热物理—热能工程]