中国社会规划的特点和改进方向  

The Characteristics and Pathways for Improvement of Social Planning in China

作　　者：李兵[1] LI Bing

机构地区：[1]中共北京市委党校

出　　处：《社会政策研究》2021年第2期13-30,共18页Social Policy Research

摘　　要：社会规划是政府为实现社会政策目标而采取的一系列综合措施,是一种项目型和干预型的社会政策,体现了社会干预的主张和社会发展的核心理念。中国的社会规划制定的连续性和一致性及实施的效率和效果,对世界尤其是发展中国家具有很好的示范效应。本文阐述了社会规划的概念和特征,提出了社会规划的命题陈述;总结了中国社会规划的特点和特质,同时提出中国社会规划未来应在情境主义方法论、未来研究、社会指标等方面进行改进。Social planning,as a series of comprehensive measures taken by the government to achieve the goal of social policy,is a kind of project-and intervention-oriented social policy,reflecting the idea of social intervention and the core concept of social development.China's experience in maintaining the continuity and consistency of the policy formulation and ensuring the efficiency and effectiveness of its implementation in social planning offers a valuable lesson to countries all over the world,especially to developing countries.This paper takes an overview on the concept and characteristics of social planning,and puts forward the propositions of social planning.It summarized the features of the social planning with Chinese characteristics,and suggests pathways for improvement of China's social planning in the future from the perspectives of the methodology,future research areas and proposed social indicators.

关 键 词：社会规划 中国特点 情境主义 未来研究 社会指标 

分 类 号：D630[政治法律—政治学]