异生神话的多重文化意蕴阐释——从《平妖传》《西游记》《红楼梦》谈起  

Explanation of the multi-cultural implications of alien myths——Starting from The Legend of the Ping Monster,Journey to the West,and A Dream of Red Mansions

作　　者：卢梦 LU Meng(United Front Work Department, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi 435002, China)

机构地区：[1]湖北师范大学党委统战部,湖北黄石435002

出　　处：《湖北师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2021年第4期67-72,共6页Journal of Hubei Normal University（Philosophy and Social Science）

摘　　要：“异生”是指人类不经两性孕育或胎体孕育而出现的有别于常态的新生现象,在中国古代神话传说、民间故事、小说创作中常有记载和表现,形态多以感生、卵生、石生为主,经过漫长时间的接受和吸收,从最初一种朴素的原始思维到与民间文化相融再到古典文学创作,累积构成后世异生神话母题,包含多重文化意蕴,从原始生殖力崇拜到宗圣救世精神彰显再到个体生命价值回归,从宏大的人类起源探索视角转向中观社会价值观念体系探索再到微观生命个性主体意义的三段跨越,承载着多重文化意蕴。“Dysplasia”refers to the human without gender inoculation or tire body breed is different from the normal newborn phenomenon,in ancient Chinese myths and legends,folk tales,novels often recorded and performance,and more form to induced,egg-laying and rock is given priority to,after a long time to accept and absorb,from the initial a simple primitive thinking to compatibility with folk culture to classical literary creation,Cumulative form later,dysplasia female myth antithesis multiple cultural implication,from the original fertility cult to ZongSheng salvation spirit reveal to individual life value return,from grand human origins to explore to medium system of social values to explore to three sections across the micro main body personality life meaning,carrying multiple cultural implication.

关 键 词：异生神话 古典小说 文化意蕴 阐释 

分 类 号：I109.2[文学—世界文学]