北极治理“内卷化”与中国应对  

TheInvolution of the Arctic Governance and China’s Response

作　　者：罗会钧[1] 查云龙[1] Luo Huijun;Zha Yunlong(School of Marxism,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学马克思主义学院,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《中国海洋大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第4期81-90,共10页Journal of Ocean University of China(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：全球气候变暖促使北极地区成为人类经济社会发展的新空间,北极治理正受到国际社会前所未有的关注。在相关国际法、国际条约和现有治理机制框架下,北极治理取得了一定的成绩,但由于认知水平、理念意愿、能力手段等方面的制约,当前北极治理存在开放性不足、机制性缺陷和应对力薄弱等明显的“内卷化”问题。准确把握北极治理“内卷化”的主要表现并深入剖析其形成原因,是实现北极善治的基础。中国作为北极事务的重要利益攸关方,参与北极事务由来已久,未来可以本着“尊重、合作、共赢、可持续”的基本原则,着力提升北极治理的话语权重,夯实北极科研能力,探索保护与开发相统一的治理新路径。Global warming has made the Arctic a new space for human economic and social development,and the Arctic governance is attracting unprecedented attention from the international community.Under the framework of relevant international laws,treaties and existing governance mechanisms,some progress has been made in the Arctic governance.However,due to constraints like the level of knowledge,ideology and will,and meansofcapacity,the current governance of the Arctic has obvious involution problems such as the lack of openness,institutional deficiencies and weak response capacity.A correct understanding of the main characteristics of the involution and an in-depth analysis of its causes are the basis for good governance in the Arctic.China,as an important stakeholder of the Arctic affairs,has participated in the Arctic affairsfor a long time.In the future,based on the basic principles of“respect,cooperation,win-win and sustainability”,we should strengthen our power of discourse,improve our scientific research capacity,and explore new ways of governance that integrate protection and development.

关 键 词：北极治理 内卷化 治理合作 中国方案 

分 类 号：D815[政治法律—国际关系]