保罗书信和《马太福音》的对话:爱和律法的关系  

The Dialogue between the Pauline Letters and the Gospel of Matthew:The Relationship of Love to Law

作　　者：徐俊 XU Jun(Faculty of International Studies,Henan Normal University)

机构地区：[1]河南师范大学外国语学院

出　　处：《圣经文学研究》2021年第1期229-254,共26页Journal for the Study of Biblical Literature

摘　　要：在《新约》的现代研究中,保罗与《马太福音》的关系是重要的课题.本文聚焦于"爱和律法的关系"这个议题.保罗认为,爱成全了律法,全部律法都包括在"爱邻如己"这句话里;在《马太福音》中,爱上帝和爱邻如己是律法的总纲,二者的思想具有相似之处.这或许是保罗影响马太的结果.对此问题,本文从犹太基督徒和外邦基督徒的角度,对保罗书信和《马太福音》的相关词汇及主题进行比较,并对当时的犹太传统和基督教传统加以研究,以便分析保罗对《马太福音》发生影响的可能性.The relationship between Paul and the Gospel of Matthew is an important theme in modern New Testament studies.This study focuses on the relationship of love to the law.Paul held that love is the fulfillment of the law,and that the entire law is summed up in a single command:“Love your neighbor as yourself.”Similarities can be seen in Matthew’s thought,where loving God and loving one’s neighbor as oneself are given as the summation of the Law;this is perhaps due to the influence of Paul on Matthew.From a perspective of Jewish and Gentile Christians,this article compares vocabulary and themes related to the relationship between love and the law in the Pauline letters and the Gospel of Matthew,and examines contemporary Jewish and Christian traditions,to analyze the possibility of the influence of Paul on the Gospel of Matthew.

关 键 词：保罗书信 《马太福音》 爱 犹太律法 

分 类 号：B971[哲学宗教—宗教学]