基于物联网的北方秋冬茬番茄日光温室环境管控技术  

Environmental Control Technology of Tomato Solar Greenhouse in Autumn and Winter in Northern China Based on Internet of Things

作　　者：黄媛[1,2,3] 李瑜玲 陈诚[3,4] 高欣娜 杜亚茹 杨英茹[1,2,3] HUANG Yuan;LI Yuling;CHEN Cheng;GAO Xinna;DU Yaru;YANG Yingru(Shijiazhuang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050041;Shijiazhuang Agricultural Information Engineering Technology Research Center,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050041;Hebei Province City Agriculture Technology Innovation Centers,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050041;National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture,Beijing 100000)

机构地区：[1]石家庄市农林科学研究院,河北石家庄050041 [2]石家庄市农业信息化工程技术研究中心,河北石家庄050041 [3]河北省都市农业技术创新中心,河北石家庄050041 [4]国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心,北京100000

出　　处：《北方园艺》2021年第11期156-160,共5页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：河北省科技厅重点研发计划资助项目(19226919D);农业农村部岗位科学家资助项目(CARS-23-C06);石家庄市科学技术研究与发展计划资助项目(201490074A)。

摘　　要：农业物联网技术是实现农业生产智能化的重要手段,该研究基于农业物联网技术和石家庄赵县日光温室番茄生产经验,制定了基于温度管理的北方日光温室环境管控技术。白天环境管控模式分别为降温控湿模式、控温降湿模式、保温补光模式,夜晚环境管控模式分别为增大昼夜温差模式和减小昼夜温差模式,并简述了特殊天气的环境管控方法,为日光温室秋冬茬番茄生产实现智能化控制提供参考依据。Agricultural Internet of Things technology is an important means to realize intelligent agricultural production.Based on the agricultural Internet of Things technology and tomato production experience in Zhaoxian county, Shijiazhuang, the environmental control technology of northern solar greenhouse based on temperature management was developed.The daytime environmental management and control modes were temperature and humidity control mode, temperature and humidity control mode,heat preservation and light supplement mode,while the night environmental management and control modes were day-night temperature difference increasing mode and day-night temperature difference decreasing mode.The environmental management and control methods in special weather were briefly described,which provided a reference for realizing intelligent control of tomato production in solar greenhouse in autumn and winter.

关 键 词：日光温室 秋冬茬番茄 环境调控 昼夜温差 

分 类 号：S625.51[农业科学—园艺学]