大型废旧鱼雷的销毁方法研究与应用  

Research and application of destruction method of large waste torpedo

作　　者：彭小芬 黄寅生[2] 王志强 PENG Xiao-fen;HUANG Yin-sheng;WANG Zhi-qiang(Academy of Public Order Policing,People's Public Security University of China,Beijing 100038,China;School of Chemical Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民公安大学治安学院,北京100038 [2]南京理工大学化工学院,南京210094

出　　处：《工程爆破》2021年第3期89-93,共5页Engineering Blasting

摘　　要：为了安全有效地销毁某大型鱼雷,采用爆炸法以乳化炸药、雷管等组成的起爆体作为诱爆装置引爆鱼雷内部装药。指出鱼雷销毁过程的搬、运、销环节中的注意事项,并对爆炸销毁过程的冲击波、地震波以及飞散物的安全距离进行理论计算。结果表明周边500 m范围内作为该鱼雷销毁时的危险区域能够安全可控。采用爆炸法销毁大型废旧鱼雷因其优异的安全性和可靠性,可为此类大型废旧炮弹销毁提供参考。In order to safely and effectively destroy a large torpedo,the blasting method is used to detonate the internal charge of the torpedo with an initiation device composed by emulsion explosives and detonators.This paper points out the precautions in the transfer,transportation,and destruction of the torpedo,and conducts the theoretical calculation of the safe distance of shock waves,seismic waves,and flying objects in the explosion process.The results show that the surrounding area of 500 m can be used as the safe control area for the torpedo destruction.The blasting method to destroy large waste torpedoes could provide a reference for the destruction of such large waste ammunition due to its excellence in safety and reliability.

关 键 词：废旧弹药 大型鱼雷 爆炸法 销毁 安全 

分 类 号：TJ410.89[兵器科学与技术—火炮、自动武器与弹药工程] TD235[矿业工程—矿井建设]