The gross α and β radioactivity levels of drinking water source in one oil industrial city in northeast China  

作　　者：Yan Shi Wa Gao Tuya Siqin Zhigang Li Jianwei Zhang Rongshu Guan Jinfeng Li Peilin Sun Hongtao Zhao 

机构地区：[1]Key Laboratory of Nuclear Technology Application,Institute of Technical Physics,Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences,Harbin,150086,China

出　　处：《Radiation Medicine and Protection》2021年第2期61-66,共6页放射医学与防护（英文）

基　　金：Special Project of Basic Application Technology Research in Heilongjiang Province(China,Primary Funders:The Finance Department of Heilongjiang Province and Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences,No.ZNBZ2019WL02 and ZNBZ2020WL02).

摘　　要：Objective:To investigate the grossαandβradioactivity levels of drinking water source in the city,the largest oil field production base in northeast China,in order to ensure the safety of drinking water and public health.Methods:The water samples from three drinking water sources were collected and tested in the dry and wet season,respectively.The grossαradioactivity was measured by standard curve method,grossβwas measured by thin sample method.Results:Totally 184 samples were collected from the three sampling areas in dry and wet season respectively.The average values of grossαandβradioactivity levels in the drinking water source area were(0.24±0.09)and(0.30±0.17)Bq/L respectively.The average activity concentration of grossαand grossβin the dry season was(0.23±0.09)and(0.29±0.18)Bq/L,respectively.The grossαandβradioactivity levels gradually decreased from the intake to the end of the reservoir of drinking water source areas.Conclusions:The grossαandβradioactivity levels and distribution of drinking water source areas in this city were all lower than the drinking water limit issued by China and the reference level recommended by the World Health Organization.The radioactivity of water body of the drinking water source was within the normal background level.

关 键 词：Water source Grossα Grossβ RADIOACTIVITY 

分 类 号：TU991.21[建筑科学—市政工程]