基于EDAS模型的出口商品质量水平评价研究--以2012-2018年度广东省制造行业为例  

Study on Quality Evaluation of Export Products Based on EDAS Model:Taking 2012‐2018 Guangdong Manufacturing Industry as an Example

作　　者：曾洪鑫 陈文妮 彭定洪 Zeng Hongxin;Chen Wenni;Peng Dinghong(School of Economics and Management,Guangdong Dongguan University of Technology,Dongguan 523808,Guangdong,China;School of Management and Economics,Kunming University of Technology,Kunming 650093,China;Institute of Quality Development,Kunming University of Technology,Kunming 650093,China)

机构地区：[1]东莞理工学院经济与管理学院,广东东莞523808 [2]昆明理工大学管理与经济学院,昆明650093 [3]昆明理工大学质量发展研究院,昆明650093

出　　处：《技术经济》2021年第6期149-157,共9页Journal of Technology Economics

基　　金：国家重点研发计划重点专项“互联网+认证认可耦合度评价技术研究”(2017YFF0211400);广东省社会科学科研研究基地-东莞理工学院质量与品牌发展研究中心(GB200101);广东省普通高校人文社科重点研究基地:珠三角产业生态研究中心(2016WZJD005);国家自然科学基金“支持多群组协同决策的广义犹豫模糊TOPSIS关键技术与求解途径及其应用”(71861018);云南省哲学社会科学规划项目“多级HF-TOPSIS-like综合评价方法及其在云南智慧旅游城市发展中的应用研究”(YB2019067)。

摘　　要：出口制造行业管理者如何通过了解自身情况来整合与管理资源以创造更多价值,是实现出口贸易转型与产业升级的关键。本文以广东省2012-2018年12个出口行业为研究对象对出口商品质量水平进行实证评价研究,构建了包括产品合格、市场感知及社会责任3项一级指标及其对应10项二级指标的出口产品质量水平评价体系,通过EDAS模型测评并分析了12个出口行业质量发展情况和存在问题。结果显示:出口商品整体质量水平处于中等水平,各出口行业质量水平参差不齐,照明行业质量水平相对较高,鞋类行业质量水平较差。此外,通过进一步研究,提供了各行业出口商品质量评价指标的优劣情况,为优化各行业出口商品质量提供了参考依据。How to integrate and manage resources to create more value is the key to realize the transformation of export trade and industrial upgrading.An empirical evaluation of the quality of export commodities is conducted using Guangdong Province’s 12 export industries from 2012 to 2018,and three primary indicators including product qualification,market perception,and social responsibility and their corresponding 10 secondary indicators are constructed.The export product quality level evaluation system uses the EDAS model to evaluate and analyze the quality development and existing problems of 12 export industries.The results show that the overall quality level of export commodities is at a medium level,the quality levels of various export industries vary,the quality level of the lighting industry is relatively high,and the quality level of the footwear industry is poor.In addition,through further research,the pros and cons of the quality evaluation indicators of export commodities in various industries are provided,which provides a reference basis for optimizing the quality of export commodities in various industries.

关 键 词：出口商品 质量评价 EDAS模型 广东省 制造业 

分 类 号：F727[经济管理—产业经济]