基于Kinect体感动作识别的室内照明自主控制系统  

An indoor lighting autonomous control system based on Kinect motion recognition

作　　者：王智德 袁景玉[1] 刘晓健 张楚 WANG Zhide;YUAN Jingyu;LIU Xiaojian;ZHANG Chu(School of Architecture&Art Design,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300132,China)

机构地区：[1]河北工业大学建筑与艺术设计学院,天津300132

出　　处：《现代电子技术》2021年第14期143-146,共4页Modern Electronics Technique

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51508151);河北省高等学校科学研究计划重点项目资助(ZD2017218)。

摘　　要：针对传统照明控制方式自身不具备智能且无法替代用户做出控制决策的问题,设计基于Kinect体感动作识别的智能照明自主控制系统。该系统硬件设计在传统控制方法的基础上,加入Kinect体感传感器、照度传感器和Arduino单片机等控制器,与新型RGB LED灯光设备构成新的照明灯光控制系统。软件设计基于建筑物理光学原理分析不同灯光情境下的动作特征,确定不同动作对应的照明参数,构建控制系统运行所需的数据库,使用C#语言进行控制系统软件的开发设计。实验结果表明,所设计智能照明自主控制系统的用户整体满意度相较传统控制方式提高了23.72%,准确度提高了82.5%,具有较大优势。As the traditional lighting control method is not intelligent and cannot replace the user to make control decisions,an intelligent lighting autonomous control system based on Kinect body motion recognition is designed.On the basis of the traditional control method,Kinect motion sensor,illuminance sensor and Arduino microcontroller are added in the hardware design of this system to constitute the new lighting control system together with the new RGB LED lighting equipments.In the software design,the action characteristics in different lighting situations are analyzed on the basis of the principle of construction physics and optics to determine the lighting parameters corresponding to different actions,the database needed for the operation of the control system is constructed,and C#language is used to develop and design the control system software.The experimental results show that,in comparison with the traditional control system,the overall user satisfaction of the intelligent lighting autonomous control system designed in this paper is increased by 23.72%,and its accuracy is increased by 82.5%.Therefore,this system has a great advantage.

关 键 词：照明控制 KINECT 姿态识别 系统设计 动作特征分析 数据库构建 对比验证 

分 类 号：TN876-34[电子电信—信息与通信工程] TU113[建筑科学—建筑理论]