重庆市乡村厕所革命现状调查与建管机制研究  

The Implementation Status and Construction Management Mechanism of Toilet Evolution in Chongqing

作　　者：高立洪[1] 韦秀丽[1] 蒋滔[1] 李萍[1] 李平 张凯 熊敏 GAO Li-hong;WEI Xiu-li;JIANG Tao;LI Ping;LI Ping;ZHANG Kai;XIONG Min(Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Chongqing 401329,China;Southern Scientific Observing and Experimental Station for Development and Utilization of Rural Renewable Energy,Ministry of Agriculture,Chongqing 401329,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市农业科学院,重庆401329 [2]农业部农村可再生能源开发利用南方科学观测实验站,重庆401329

出　　处：《中国沼气》2021年第3期92-96,共5页China Biogas

基　　金：重庆市技术创新与应用示范专项(cstc2018jszx-zdyfxmX0009);良种创新暨科技推广(NKY-2020AB017);重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJQN20180330)。

摘　　要：2020年是农村“厕所革命”三年攻坚行动的收官之年,重庆市厕所革命取得可喜的成绩,有效改善了农村卫生环境,提高公众清洁卫生文明意识。为了解重庆市农村地区厕所革命的开展情况,以及在实施进程中遇到问题和经验作法,笔者于2020年抽取重庆38个区县部分行政村,开展厕所革命调研,调查结果显示:厕所革命目前有序推进,各级政府参与和重视程度较高,但仍旧存在资金短缺、后期管理不足、农民卫生意识薄弱等问题,需要进一步加强重视程度和着力推动解决。The year 2020 marks the end of three-year"toilet revolution"in rural areas.Chongqing’s toilet revolution has achieved gratifying results in improving the rural sanitation environment and raising awareness of public safety.In order to understand the development of the toilet revolution in rural areas of Chongqing and explore the problems and experience encountered in the implementation process,the author carry out investigations by selecting some administrative villages in 38 districts and counties of Chongqing in 2020.The results showed that:the toilet revolution was advancing in an orderly manner,and governments at all levels had participated and paid much attention to it.However,there were still problems such as shortage of funds,inadequate management in the later stage,and farmers’weak awareness of hygiene,which needed to be further emphasized and resolved.

关 键 词：厕所革命 乡村 人居环境 化粪池 

分 类 号：S216.4[农业科学—农业机械化工程]