高海拔矿山无轨运输系统“人-机-环境”综合安全评价方法研究  

Exploring a man-machine-environment comprehensive safety evaluation method for trackless transportation systems in high altitude mines

作　　者：马俊生[1] 肖志雄 王树勋[1] 黄莹莹 马黎明 MA Junsheng;XIAO Zhixiong;WANG Shuxun;HUANG Yingying;MA Liming

机构地区：[1]中国恩菲工程技术有限公司,北京1000381 [2]武汉理工大学资源与环境工程学院,湖北武汉430000

出　　处：《中国矿山工程》2021年第3期1-6,共6页China Mine Engineering

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(编号:2018YFC0808405)。

摘　　要：针对现有高海拔矿山井下无轨运输安全评价体系不健全、安全状态评价标准不完善的问题,从人的不安全状态、运输设备的不安全状态、环境的不安全因素三个方面分析了高海拔矿山井下无轨运输系统的安全影响因素,建立了高海拔寒区人-机-环境安全评价体系,形成了各指标的安全等级评价标准,并基于层次分析方法(AHP)计算了各指标的权重,结合模糊评价方法(FCE)构建了高海拔矿山无轨运输多因素耦合人-机-环境系统安全评价模型。基于该模型以某高寒矿山为实例进行了评价分析,得到安全评分90.88,安全性好。The present models for evaluating the safety of underground trackless transportation in high altitude mines are less than well rounded.An attempt was made to evaluate the safety thereof in three aspects:the safety/unsafety of humans,transport equipment,and the environment,and a model was built to that effect,with parameters and standards developed for each facet,and weight assigned through the analytic hierarchy process(AHP).The model was further built following the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation(FCE)method to be a multi-factor-coupled man-machine-environment comprehensive safety evaluation model.This model was used in assessing the safety of a certain high altitude mine,and a score of 90.88 was reached,indicating sound safety of the mine.

关 键 词：层次分析法 模糊综合评价理论 评价模型 权重计算 

分 类 号：TD79[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]