中药空气消毒法应用现状  

Application Status of Air Disinfection Method with Chinese Herbal Medicine

作　　者：莫谦 张磊[1] MO Qian;ZHANG Lei(School of Medicine,Jianghan University,Wuhan Hubei China 430056)

机构地区：[1]江汉大学医学院,湖北武汉430056

出　　处：《中医学报》2021年第7期1462-1467,共6页Acta Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202011072017)。

摘　　要：中药空气消毒法以其纯天然、无毒、安全系数高等优点日益受到关注。目前,主要的中药空气消毒法有热挥发法、中药香囊消毒法、气溶胶法等,而中药空气消毒剂以芳香化浊类、清热解毒类、燥湿祛风类药物为主。目前,中药在空气消毒中的应用仍存在消毒制剂质量标准不统一、烟熏法安全性不足、部分药材药理机制不明确、效果不稳定等问题,今后可进一步运用数据挖掘技术探讨中药空气消毒制剂的组方规律,充分运用现代科学技术,加强中药空气消毒剂剂型、标准、工艺、药理等方面的研究。Air disinfection with Chinese herbal medicine has been paid more and more attention because of its natural,non-toxic and high safety factor.At present,the main methods of air disinfection with Chinese materia medica are thermal volatilization method,sterilization of sachet of Chinese materia medica,aerosol method and so on,while the air disinfectant with Chinese materia medica is mainly based on the medicine with the function of aromatizing and turbidity,clearing away heat and detoxification,and damp-drying and expelling wind.At present,there are still some problems in the application of air disinfection with Chinese materia medica,such as the quality standard of disinfection preparation is not unified,the safety of fumigation method is insufficient,the pharmacological mechanism of some medicinal materials is not clear,and the effect is not stable.In the future,we can further use data mining technology to explore the composition rules of air disinfection with Chinese materia medica preparation,make full use of modern science and technology to strengthen the research on the formulation,standard,technology and pharmacology of air disinfection with Chinese materia medica.

关 键 词：中药 空气消毒 热挥发法 中药香囊消毒法 气溶胶法 芳香化浊 清热解毒 燥湿祛风 

分 类 号：R287[医药卫生—中药学]