分析化学发光法和酶联免疫法在丙肝病毒抗体检测中的价值  

The Value of Analytical Chemiluminescence and Enzyme-Linked Immunoassay in Detection of Hepatitis C Virus Antibody

作　　者：武国超 WU Guo-chao(Laboratory of Liaoyang Health Service Center(Blood Collection and Supply Institute),Liaoning Liaoyang 111000)

机构地区：[1]辽阳市卫生健康服务中心(血液采供所)检验科,辽宁辽阳111000

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2021年第11期155-156,共2页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：目的:分析丙肝病毒抗体检测工作中应用化学发光法以及酶联免疫法的价值。方法:选择本站筛查出的100例丙肝献血者作为研究对象,所有患者均采集空腹静脉血,对血液标本进行化学发光法、酶联免疫法检验,将化学发光法检验结果作为A组,将酶联免疫法检验结果作为B组,对比不同检验方法所得结果。结果:检验阳性率,A组更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对比两组检测所需时间,结果显示A组更短(P<0.05)。结论:相较于酶联免疫法,化学发光法用于丙肝病毒抗体检测的效果更优,该种检验方法所得阳性率更高,所需检验时间更短,在提高检测准确性的同时也有利于提高检测效率,应用价值较高。Objective:To analyze the value of chemiluminescence and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in hepatitis C virus antibody detection.Methods:100 patients with hepatitis C admitted to our hospital were selected as research objects.Fasting venous blood was collected from all patients.Blood samples were tested by chemiluminescence method and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.The results of chemiluminescence method were taken as group A,and the results of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay were taken as group B.The results obtained by different test methods were compared.Results:The positive rate of test was higher in group a,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Comparing the time required for detection between the two groups,the results showed that group a was shorter(P<0.05).Conclusion:Compared with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,chemiluminescence assay is more effective in the detection of hepatitis C virus antibody.The positive rate obtained by this assay is higher,and the required test time is shorter.It is helpful to improve the detection efficiency while improving the detection accuracy.It has higher application value.

关 键 词：化学发光法 酶联免疫法 丙肝病毒抗体 

分 类 号：R446.6[医药卫生—诊断学]