差异化治理格局下不同市场主体的刑法保护  

The Criminal Law Protection of Different Market Subjects under the Circumstances of Differential Governance

作　　者：时延安[1,2] Shi Yanan(the Research Centre for Criminal Justice at Renmin University of China;Renmin University of China Law School)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学刑事法律科学研究中心 [2]中国人民大学法学院

出　　处：《国家检察官学院学报》2021年第3期102-113,共12页Journal of National Prosecutors College

基　　金：2020年度国家社科基金重大项目“健全支持民营经济发展的刑事法治研究”(20&ZD198)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：对不同所有制经济主体的差异化治理结构,即在刑事法治中形成刑事制裁的差异化格局.在肯定这种差异化刑事制裁格局具有合理性的同时,也要充分考虑如何贯彻适用刑法平等原则的问题,即实现不同身份主体之间刑罚适用的均衡.在法定刑存在差异的情况下,应在准确衡量社会危害性程度和刑事责任大小的基础上,系统性地考量不同身份主体的量刑均衡问题,进而确立合理的比例关系;在非国有主体背信类和渎职类危害行为犯罪化缺乏的情况下,应在量刑中考量这类行为的危害事实,进而在宣告刑形成中予以体现.Differentiated governance approaches on different ownership economic subjects constitute a differentiated pattern of criminal sanctions in criminal justice.While affirming the rationality of this differentiated criminal sanction pattern,we should also fully consider how to carry out the application of the principle of equality in criminal law,that is,to realize the balance of the application of punishment on different subjects with different identities.On the basis of accurately measuring the degree of social harm and criminal responsibility,we should systematically consider the balance of sentencing of different subjects,and then establish a reasonable proportionality.

关 键 词：差异化治理结构 刑罚均衡 量刑均衡 民营经济产权保护 

分 类 号：D924.1[政治法律—刑法学]