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作 者:Brian R McAvoy
机构地区:[1]不详
出 处:《Family Medicine and Community Health》2014年第2期39-40,共2页家庭医学与社区卫生(英文)
摘 要:Clinical question:How effective are simple behavioral interventions(rewarding dry nights with star charts,lifting and waking,and bladder training)for nocturnal enuresis in children(≤16 years of age)?Bottom line:Based on single small trials,rewards,lifting and waking,and bladder training were each associated with significantly fewer wet nights,higher full response rates,and lower relapse rates compared with controls.Simple behavioral interventions appeared to be less effective when compared with other known effective interventions,such as enuresis alarm therapy and drug ther-apy with imipramine and amitriptyline;however,the effect of drug therapies was not sustained at follow-up after completion of treatment.When one simple behavioral therapy was compared with another behavioral therapy,there did not appear to be one behavioral therapy that was more effective.Simple treatments have no side effects or safety concerns.
关 键 词:BLADDER SUSTAINED LIFTING
分 类 号:R24[医药卫生—中医临床基础]
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