临近空间防御作战拦截弹制导与控制关键技术综述  

Summary of Key Technologies of Interceptor Guidance andControl in Near Space Defense Operations

作　　者：雷虎民[1] 骆长鑫 周池军[1] 王华吉 邵雷[1] Lei Humin;Luo Changxin;Zhou Chijun;Wang Huaji;Shao Lei(Air and Missile Defense College,Air Force Engineering University,Xi’an 710051,China;College of Graduate,Air Force Engineering University,Xi’an 710051,China;Unit 94011 of PLA,Kashgar 844000,China)

机构地区：[1]空军工程大学防空反导学院,西安710051 [2]空军工程大学研究生院,西安710051 [3]94011部队,新疆喀什844000

出　　处：《航空兵器》2021年第2期1-10,共10页Aero Weaponry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(61873278,61773398,61573374)。

摘　　要：为满足临近空间高超声速目标防御作战需求,聚焦拦截弹超远程超高速拦截制导和控制关键技术,对“中制导”、“中末制导交接班”、“末制导”、“直接力/气动力复合控制”以及“多拦截弹协同拦截”等五个方面的研究进展进行综述,围绕“基于区域分割的多拦截弹协同弹道生成”、“基于分布式优化的多拦截弹协同弹道修正”以及“多拦截弹协同末制导律的动态捕获区”三个未来需要重点发展的方向进行展望,为临近空间拦截弹制导控制技术研究提供参考和借鉴。In order to meet the needs of near space defense combat,focusing on key technologies of guidance and control for intercepting near space vehicle,this paper reviews the current research progress from the five aspects of“midcourse guidance”,“mid-terminal guidance handover”,“terminal guidance”,“blended control by using reaction-jet and aerodynamics”and“multi-interceptor coordinated interception”,and it looks forward to several directions that may require key development in the future,including“cooperative trajectory generation technology for multiple interceptor based on region segmentation”,“cooperative trajectory correction of multiple interceptors based on distributed optimization”and“research on dynamic capture region of the coordinated terminal guidance law of multi interceptors”.This paper can provide some reference for the research on the guidance and control technology of near space interceptor.

关 键 词：临近空间防御作战 直接力/气动力复合控制 协同拦截 弹道在线修正 中末制导交接班 

分 类 号：TJ765[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程] V448[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]