经股动脉穿刺行脑血管造影检查术后下肢制动及卧床时间的循证实践  

Lower limb immobilization and bed rest time after cerebrovascular angiography via femoral artery puncture:an evidence-based practice

作　　者：李德珍[1] 王丽娜 刘艳[1] 王静[1] 张忠梅[1] LI Dezhen;WANG Lina;LIU Yan;WANG Jing;ZHANG Zhongmei(The First People's Hospital of Jingzhou,Hubei 434000 China)

机构地区：[1]湖北省荆州市第一人民医院,434000

出　　处：《全科护理》2021年第20期2752-2757,共6页Chinese General Practice Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨循证护理对脑血管造影后病人下肢制动及卧床时间的影响。方法:选择2018年12月—2019年5月经股动脉行脑血管造影检查的病人共90例作为对照组,以2019年6月—2019年11月行脑血管造影病人95例作为观察组,观察两组病人并发症发生情况及舒适度。结果:两组病人留置尿管率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组病人术后不适感和住院时间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:循证护理对经股动脉穿刺行脑血管造影病人康复有积极作用,降低了并发症和不适感的发生率,同时也缩短了病人的住院时间。Objective:To probe into the effect of evidence-based nursing on lower limb immobilization and bed rest time of patients after cerebrovascular angiography.Methods:A total of 90 patients who underwent cerebral angiography via femoral artery puncture from December 2018 to May 2019 were selected as the control group,and 95 patients who underwent cerebral angiography from June 2019 to November 2019 were selected as the observation group.The complications and comfort level were observed in the two groups of patients.Results:The difference was statistically significant in the incidence of indwelling catheters between the two groups(P<0.05),and the differences were statistically significant in postoperative discomfort and the length of stay(LOS)in hospital between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusions:Evidence-based nursing positively affected the rehabilitation of patients undergoing cerebral angiography via femoral artery puncture,reduced the incidence of complications and discomfort and shortened the patient′s LOS in hospital.

关 键 词：循证护理 脑血管造影 制动 卧床时间 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]