“印太战略”视角下中马经贸关系的回顾与展望  

Review and Prospect of China-Malaysia Economic and Trade Relations from the Perspective of“India-Pacific Strategy”

作　　者：钦文博 QIN Wen-bo(Center for Southeast Asian Studies,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022,Jiangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学东南亚研究中心/国际教育学院,江西南昌330022

出　　处：《江苏商论》2021年第7期49-52,共4页Jiangsu Commercial Forum

摘　　要：伴随着美国政权更迭及全球战略政策的调整,美国政府在“亚太再平衡”战略的基础上提出了涉及范围更广、包含更多主权国家在内的“印太战略”,企图冲抵中国“一带一路”倡议日益扩大的全球影响。东南亚地区是“印太战略”的重点关注地区,作为东南亚地区重要国家之一的马来西亚对于“印太战略”的态度及考量值得探究。因此,本研究通过梳理前任首相马哈蒂尔两次执政期间对华政策的演变,分析马来西亚对“印太战略”的态度及应对策略,进一步探析特朗普上台后美国对东盟国家战略政策的调整,以期为今后中马经贸关系及双边政治互信的巩固与提升提供有益的启示。With the change of US regime and the adjustment of global strategic policies,US administration had proposed a“India-Pacific Strategy”based on the“Asia-Pacific Rebalance”strategy,which covers a wider range and includes more sovereign countries,in an attempt to offset the growing influence of China's“the Belt and Road Initiatives”.Southeast Asia is the focus area of“India-Pacific Strategy”.As an important country in Southeast Asia,Malaysia's attitude and consideration towards the“India-Pacific Strategy”are also worth discussing and studying.Therefore,this study analyzes Malaysia's attitude towards the“India-Pacific Strategy”and its coping strategies by combing the evolution of former Prime Minister Mahathir's policies towards China during his two administrations,and further explores the adjustment of US policies towards ASEAN countries after Trump came to power,with a view to bringing beneficial enlightenment to theconsolidation and promotion of China-Malaysia relations in the future.

关 键 词：印太战略 经贸关系 马哈蒂尔 一带一路 

分 类 号：F75[经济管理—国际贸易]