2018年-2019年北京市怀柔区农村生活饮用水监测分析  

Monitoring and analysis of rural drinking water in Huairou District,Beijing during 2018-2019

作　　者：贾建伟[1] JIA Jian-wei(Huairou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 101400,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市怀柔区疾病预防控制中心,北京101400

出　　处：《中国卫生检验杂志》2021年第11期1406-1408,共3页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology

摘　　要：目的了解2018年-2019年北京市怀柔区农村饮用水卫生质量状况,为保障人民的生活饮用水安全及有关部门制定科学高效的监管措施提供依据。方法按照《生活饮用水卫生标准》(GB/T 5750—2006)中的方法进行采样和检测。卫生评价按照《生活饮用水卫生标准》(GB/T 5749—2006)进行评价和分析。结果2018年-2019年共检测水样260份,合格水样为217件,合格率为83.5%,其中2018年采样130份,合格率为83.8%;2019年采样130份,合格率为83.1%,不同年份间的合格率差异无统计学意义(χ^(2)=0.028,P>0.05)。结论北京市怀柔区农村生活饮用水存在超标情况,应加强农村改水工作,保证广大农村群众的饮水卫生安全。Objective To understand the situation of rural drinking water quality in Huairou District of Beijing during 2018-2019,so as to provide basis for ensuring the safety of people’s drinking water and for relevant departments to formulate scientific and efficient supervision measures.Methods Sampling and testing were conducted according to the methods in the sanitary standard for drinking water(GB/T 5750—2006).The sanitary evaluation was evaluated and analyzed in accordance with the sanitary standard for drinking water(GB/T 5749—2006).Results From 2018 to 2019,a total of 260 water samples were tested,among which 217 were qualified,with a pass rate of 83.5%.Among them,130 samples were sampled in 2018,with a pass rate of 83.8%.In 2019,130 samples were sampled,and the pass rate was 83.1%.There was no statistical significance on the difference in pass rate between different years(χ^(2)=0.028,P>0.05).Conclusion The drinking water in Huairou District of Beijing is beyond the standard,so we should strengthen the rural water reform to ensure the drinking water safety of the masses in the countryside.

关 键 词：农村饮用水 水质监测 结果分析 

分 类 号：R123.1[医药卫生—环境卫生学]