建构中国报学的体系:战后初期《报学》双周刊的学术探索  

Constructing the System of Chinese Newspaper Studies:The Academic Exploration of the Newspaper Studies Bi-weekly in the Early Postwar Period

作　　者：赵建国 Zhao Jianguo(School of Journalism and Communication,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China)

机构地区：[1]暨南大学新闻与传播学院,广东广州510632

出　　处：《郑州大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2021年第3期119-124,128,共7页Journal of Zhengzhou University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“中国共产党新闻宣传工作史料收集、整理与数据库建设(1949-1966)”(项目编号:18ZDA314)。

摘　　要：作为《中央日报》在抗战胜利后推行"报纸杂志化"的关键举措,其所办副刊《报学》双周刊试图通过"报学"振兴"报业",可视为战后初期新闻学术自觉的重要标志,是对"新闻学幼稚论"和"新闻教育失败论"的有力回应。该刊坚守中国立场,研究中外新闻事业史,探析新闻理论,反思新闻伦理,讨论新闻教育,阐释新闻技术与媒介实务,展现了新闻记者对报学、报业和民主政治的想象图景。《报学》双周刊"综合新闻学"的研究取向具有思辨色彩,融合报史、报人、报业与报学,凸显了新闻本质及其科学体系问题,有助于"创造中国报业的前途",也有利于"建构中国报学的体系",为创设"中国本位新闻学"提供了思想资源。As the key measure of the Central Daily aiming to promote " magazine-type newspapers" after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War,the Newspaper Studies Supplement Bi-weekly tried to revitalize the " newspaper industry" through " newspaper studies",which could be regarded as the important symbol of newspapers academic consciousness in the early postwar period and a strong response to " Infantile journalism argument" and " failure of journalism education". Sticking to the position of " China",the journal studied the history of journalism at home and abroad,probed into journalism theory,reflected on journalism ethics,discussed journalism education,explained journalism technology and media practice,and showed the imaginations of journalists on newspaper studies,newspaper industries and democratic politics. The research orientation of " comprehensive journalism" in the biweekly of newspaper studies was speculative,merged newspaper history,newsman,newspaper industry and newspaper studies,highlighted the essence of " news" and its scientific system problems,which was helpful to create the future of Chinese newspaper industry,construct the system of Chinese newspaper studies,and provide thought resources for the establishment of " China-oriented journalism".

关 键 词：《中央日报》 《报学》双周刊 新闻学术研究 报学 报学体系 

分 类 号：G219.29[文化科学—新闻学]