数字化技术在昆虫标本制作中的优势  

The Advantages of Digital Technology in the Preparation of Insect Specimens

作　　者：李芬[1] 邹游兴[1] 方渝凯 叶卫东[1] 吴少英 LI Fen;ZOU You-xing;FANG Yu-kai;YE Wei-dong;WU Shao-ying(Hainan University,School of Plant Protection,Digital Plant Protection Research and Teaching Team,Haikou Hainan 570228)

机构地区：[1]海南大学,植物保护学院数字化植物保护科研教学团队,海南海口570228

出　　处：《数字技术与应用》2021年第6期213-215,共3页Digital Technology & Application

基　　金：海南大学教育教学改革研究项目(hdjy2025);海南省高等学校教育教学改革研究项目(Hnjg2020-8)。

摘　　要：昆虫标本的采集、制作与保存是植物保护学科的工作基础,是昆虫学研究者必须掌握的专业技能。昆虫标本不足或缺失,将直接影响教学质量和科研进度,而昆虫标本的采集、制作、鉴定和保存需要花费大量的人力、物力和财力。随着技术的进步和时代的发展,数字化技术逐渐应用于昆虫标本的制作过程中,本文论述了昆虫标本的价值和意义、昆虫实物标本存在的缺陷及数字化标本在现代标本制作中的优势与应用实例,以期为改进和完善昆虫标本制作流程,为植物保护教学和科研工作提供有益助力。The collection,production and preservation of insect specimens are the work foundation of the plant protection discipline and the professional skills that entomological researchers must master.Insufficient or missing insect specimens will directly affect the quality of teaching and scientific research progress.The collection,production,identification and preservation of insect specimens require a lot of manpower,material resources and financial resources.With the advancement of technology and the development of the times,digital technology is gradually applied in the process of making insect specimens.This article discusses the value and significance of insect specimens,the defects of physical insect specimens,and the advantages and applications of digital specimens in modern specimen making.Examples are expected to improve and perfect the production process of insect specimens and provide beneficial assistance for plant protection teaching and scientific research.

关 键 词：昆虫标本 数字化 制作 保存 

分 类 号：TU195[建筑科学—建筑理论]