我国大型体育场馆规划、建设、运营“一体化”体系构建与实施路径  

Construction and implementation paths of the“integrated”system with design,construction and operation for large stadiums in China

作　　者：孔繁星 谭建湘[1] KONG Fan-xing;TAN Jian-xiang(School of Physical Education,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学体育科学学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《体育学刊》2021年第4期47-53,共7页Journal of Physical Education

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“以赛后运营为主导的我国大型体育场馆建设‘一体化’创新机制研究”(19BTY055)。

摘　　要：我国大型体育场馆在新的环境下对于我国国民经济和社会发展的作用愈加重要,其运营阶段存在的问题制约主体功能的发挥。规划、建设、运营管理“一体化”理念从全面、系统角度为破解此类问题指明改革方向。研究认为大型体育场馆“一体化”是一种着眼于全生命周期,以运营需求为主导、多方高度协作的“横向一体化”战略行为。通过文献资料、逻辑推理、专家访谈、实地调研等研究方法,基于大型体育场馆现实的脱节问题,以全生命周期理论和供应链管理理论为指引,提出以运营为主导的我国大型体育场馆“一体化”体系,以及推动协同规划、运营方招标程序前置、运营需求纳入建设过程质量管理的破解路径。In the new environment,the role of large stadiums in China’s national economic and social development is becoming more and more important,and the problems existing in their operation stage seriously restrict the play of their main functions.The concept of“integration”of design,construction and operation management points out the direction of reform from a comprehensive and systematic perspective.The research shows that the“integration”of large stadiums is a kind of“horizontal integration”strategic behavior which focuses on the whole life cycle,takes operation as the leading role and highly cooperates with many parties.Through literature,logical reasoning,expert interview,field research and other methods,based on the disjointed problems of large stadiums in practice,and guided by the whole life cycle theory and the supply chain management theory,this paper puts forward the whole“integrated”system guided by operation for large stadiums in China,as well as the resolution paths consisting of promoting collaborative planning,bidding procedures of the operators,and bringing the operation needs into the quality management of the construction process.

关 键 词：体育管理 大型体育场馆 规划、建设、运营“一体化”体系 全生命周期理论 供应链管理理论 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]