卫星遥感集邮品数据集(1957-1959)的内容与组成  

Dataset of post stamps on rocket and satellite(1957-1959)

作　　者：刘闯[1] LIU Chuang(Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101

出　　处：《地理学报》2014年第S01期I0034-I0040,128-135,共15页Acta Geographica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41371117)。

摘　　要：卫星遥感集邮品数据集(1957-1959)汇集了23个国家在1957-1959年间(国际地球物理年)发行的349件集邮品。该数据集是在林超地理博物馆实物馆藏品的基础上,经数字化整理和归档后完成。该数据集中汇集的集邮品包括太空时代开始时期各国为纪念苏联成功发射2个卫星系列(地球观测系列和月球观测系列)和美国成功发射5个地球观测卫星系列共计7个卫星系列、29颗卫星纪念邮品。该数据集的全部实物藏品归档在林超地理博物馆,全部信息在林超地理博物馆(网络版)公益性共享。The launching of rocket and satellite was one of the major tasks of International Geophysical Year(IGY).The first of Russia satellite named Sputnik 1 was successful launched on 4 October 1957,which is recognized as a milestone for a new era-a space age.Besides the satellites of Sputnik 1,2 and 3,Luna 1,2 and 3 from Russia,the Explorer 1,3,4,6,7,Vanguard 1,2,3,Pioneer 1,2,3,4,Discoverer 1,2,5,6,7,8 and Score from USA were successful launched from 1957-1959 in IGY(The Rocket and Satellite task was extended for implementation for one more year in 1959 than that of tasks else from 1957-1958).For celebrating and commemorating the great achievements in human history,23 countries in the world issued post stamps during IGY,the first three years of the space era.The collection of post stamps consisted of 349 pieces from 23 countries are archived in LIN Chao Geomuseum(www.geomuseum.cn),The dataset consisted of 349.jpg files for all of archived stamps and one table file which is the list of the collections.The code,image,date issued,country issued,contributor and descriptions are listed at the table items.

关 键 词：卫星 火箭 集邮品 国际地球物理年 1957-1959 

分 类 号：G89[文化科学—体育学]