东南亚地区中国海外耕地投资项目的空间分布及影响因素分析  

Spatial distribution and influencing factors of China’s overseas farmland investment projects in Southeast Asia

作　　者：韩璟[1,2] 潘子纯 卢新海 HAN Jing;PAN Zi-chun;LU Xin-hai(College of Public Administration,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China;East-West Center,Honolulu 96848,United States;College of Public Administration,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学公共管理学院,武汉430079 [2]东西方中心,美国檀香山968483 [3].华中科技大学公共管理学院,武汉430074

出　　处：《自然资源学报》2021年第6期1521-1534,共14页Journal of Natural Resources

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41501589);中国国家留学基金(201806775054);华中师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目(CCNU20QN035)。

摘　　要：为探究中国在东南亚地区的海外耕地投资活动规律,利用文献资料法、空间分析法和灰色关联分析法,从空间分布和影响因素两方面进行分析。结果表明:(1)中国海外耕地投资项目多位于中南半岛,且有沿边分布特点;(2)中国在东南亚海外耕地投资意向项目、合同项目的空间分布相似性较高,而生产项目与前两者存在差异;(3)中国海外耕地投资受地缘经济、地缘文化、资源基础和地缘政治的影响且受影响程度依次减弱,其中年均进出口总值、年均中国对外直接投资存量等指标对中国企业的投资选择具有显著影响。东南亚地区作为当前中国海外耕地投资的重要区域,强化同东南亚国家间的经济、文化交流,对中国企业顺利开展海外耕地投资活动具有重要促进作用。The paper uses the literature data,spatial analysis and grey correlation analysis to examine the spatial distribution and influencing factors of China’s overseas farmland investment activities in Southeast Asia.The results show that:(1)China’s overseas farmland investment projects are mostly distributed in the Indo-China Peninsula along the border of China.(2)The spatial distribution of China’s overseas farmland investment intention projects and contract projects in this region is similar,while that of the production projects is different from the other two types of projects.(3)China’s overseas farmland investment is affected by geo-economy,geo-culture,resource conditions,and geo-politics,and the degree of impact decreases in succession.Indicators such as the average annual total import and export value and the average annual stock of China’s foreign direct investment have a significant impact on the choices of Chinese investment companies.Southeast Asia is an important area for China’s overseas farmland investment,therefore strengthening economic and cultural exchanges with Southeast Asian countries will play an important role in promoting the smooth development of overseas farmland investment activities carried out by Chinese companies.

关 键 词：海外耕地投资 空间分布 影响因素 中国 东南亚 

分 类 号：F313[经济管理—产业经济] F125