军事智能化的瓶颈与关键问题研究  

Research on the Bottleneck and Key Problems of Military Intelligence

作　　者：刘伟[1,2] Liu Wei

机构地区：[1]北京邮电大学人工智能学院 [2]清华大学战略与安全中心人工智能组

出　　处：《学术前沿》2021年第10期30-34,共5页Frontiers

摘　　要：智能是一个复杂系统,其思想基础和目的是如何把人的诸多主动能力价值浸入到机器的被动事实处理功能之中,并形成人机融合的完整事值性(事实+价值)智能协同功能力(功能+能力)系统,既包括计算(机)也包括算计(人)。实现军事智能的关键在于,将"计算"与"算计"进行高效结合;计算是基于事实的功能,算计是基于价值的能力。智能是解决问题的工具和手段,但并不是万能的,军事智能与机器智能不同,军事智能是诸多领域的一连串组合应用。目前,主流人工智能学科仍无法理解军事人机融合智能领域。Intelligence is a complex system,its theoretical basis and purpose is about how to immerse the value of the many active capabilities of human beings into the passive fact processing function of machine,and form a human-machine integration system with the complete event value(fact+value)and intelligent collaborative capability(function+capability),including both computing(machine)and calculation(human).The key to realize military intelligence lies in the efficient combination of"computing"and"calculation";computing is a function based on fact,and calculation is a capability based on value.Intelligence is a tool and means to solve problems,but it is not omnipotent.Military intelligence is different from machine intelligence as it is a series of combined applications in many fields.At present,the mainstream artificial intelligence science is still unable to understand the field of military human-computer integration intelligence.

关 键 词：人工智能 人机融合 功能力 深度态势感知 

分 类 号：TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]