野战训练中烧伤用快速降温装置的设计与使用方法  

Design and application method of a rapid cooling device for burns in field battle training

作　　者：居亭 周琴 韩军涛 胡大海 Ju Ting;Zhou Qin;Han Juntao;Hu Dahai(Department of Burns and Cutaneous Surgery,Burn Center of PLA,the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University,Xi'an 710032,China)

机构地区：[1]空军军医大学第一附属医院全军烧伤中心,烧伤与皮肤外科,西安710032

出　　处：《中华烧伤杂志》2021年第7期668-669,共2页Chinese Journal of Burns

摘　　要：目前尚未见野战训练环境中专用的烧伤部位快速降温装置,针对此问题,本研究团队设计了一款野战训练中烧伤用快速降温装置。该装置利用液氮快速降温的原理,通过温度监测仪监测创面温度以调节液氮的释放,以达到降低创面温度的目的。该装置设计简单、材料轻便、体积小,便于携带,可用于身体各个部位,且操作便捷,预计可对烧伤部位起到快速降温的效果,以避免热力向深层组织传导所致的继发性损伤。At present,there is no special rapid cooling device for burn injury site in field battle training environment.To solve this problem,our research team designed a rapid cooling device for burns in field battle training.Based on the principle of rapid cooling of liquid nitrogen,the device monitors the temperature of the wound surface to regulate the release of liquid nitrogen so as to reduce the wound temperature.The device is simple in design,light in material,small in size,easy to carry,and can be used in various parts of the body.In addition,it is easy to operate and is expected to deliver a rapid cooling effect on the burn injury site to avoid the secondary damage caused by heat conduction to deep tissue.

关 键 词：烧伤 设备设计 野战训练 快速降温 

分 类 号：R644[医药卫生—外科学] Z62[医药卫生—临床医学]