发展研究型基础物理实验教学的理念与实践  

Ideas and practice on development of research-type teaching of the basic physics experiments

作　　者：张朝晖[1] ZHANG Zhao-hui(Teaching Center for Experimental Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学物理学院基础物理实验教学中心,北京100871

出　　处：《物理实验》2021年第7期37-41,共5页Physics Experimentation

摘　　要：随着高校科研的快速发展,传统实验教学模式面临新的挑战.北京大学基础物理实验教学中心坚持科研引领实验教学的理念,立足于基础物理实验课教学,结合科学研究,探索研究型教学的实验课程模式,创建了基础与创新协同发展的基础物理实验课程教学新体系.在实验过程中,鼓励学生自主探究,通过查阅资料,设计方案,完成实验和交流成果,培养学生的科学精神,提高学生的科研能力.With the rapid development of scientific research in colleges and universities,the traditional experimental teaching mode faces new challenges.By the idea of scientific research leading experimental teaching,based on the teaching of basic physics experiment and combined with scientific research,the Teaching Center for Experimental Physics of Peking University explored the experimental course mode of research-oriented teaching and created a new teaching system for basic physics experiment curriculum with the cooperative development of foundation and innovation.During the experiment,students were encouraged to explore independently.Students’scientific spirit could be cultivated and scientific research ability could be improved by consulting data,designing schemes,completing experiments and exchanging results.

关 键 词：基础物理实验 研究型教学 教学体系 

分 类 号：G642.423[文化科学—高等教育学]