流感病毒并革兰阳性细菌感染研究进展  

Progress of influenza virus combined with Gram-positive bacterial infection

作　　者：周慧 武宇辉 于芹 Zhou Hui;Wu Yuhui;Yu Qin(Pediatric Intensive Care Unit,Shenzhen Children′s Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University,Shenzhen 518038,Guangdong Province,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学深圳市儿童医院儿童重症医学科,广东深圳518038

出　　处：《中华实用儿科临床杂志》2021年第13期1033-1036,共4页Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics

基　　金：深圳市卫生计生系统科研项目 (201606035)。

摘　　要：合并细菌感染是流感常见并发症,是导致流行季节流感高病死率的主要原因之一。革兰阳性(G^(+))细菌,如肺炎链球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、A群链球菌等是常见致病菌。现就流感病毒合并G^(+)细菌感染的流行病学特征、发病机制、诊断、治疗及预防进行综述。Combined bacterial infection is a common complication of influenza,and it is one of the main causes of high mortality of influenza in epidemic season.Such Gram-positive bacteria as Streptococcus pneumoniae,Staphylococcus aureus and Group A streptococcus are common pathogens.The epidemiological characteristics,pathogenesis,diagnosis,treatment and prophylaxis of influenza virus combined with Gram-positive bacterial infection would be reviewed in this report.

关 键 词：流感病毒 细菌 革兰阳性细菌 感染 

分 类 号：R511.7[医药卫生—内科学] R446.5[医药卫生—临床医学]