《民法典》视角下医疗风险告知义务初探  

Obligation for medical risk informing from the perspective of the Civil Code of China

作　　者：刘博[1] LIU Bo(Tianjin People′s Hospital,Tianjin 300121,China)

机构地区：[1]天津市人民医院,天津300121

出　　处：《现代医院》2021年第8期1163-1164,1168,共3页Modern Hospitals

摘　　要：2021年1月1日起,《民法典》正式施行。其中,《民法典》在“医疗损害责任”的条文中对医疗机构医疗风险告知义务的规定进行了相应调整,这也对医疗机构及其医务人员提出新的要求。文章通过对《民法典》与《侵权责任法》相关条文的对比,指出医疗风险告知规定的变化,并针对目前存在的普遍问题,提出加强法律培训、强化医患沟通实效、完善医疗文书及探索第三方见证制度等应对措施,加强医疗风险告知的充分性和规范性,保证医患双方合法权益,减少医疗纠纷。Since January 1,2021,the Civil Code of China has been put into effect.In the article about“medical damage liability”,the article on medical institutions′obligation of informing medical risks was amended accordingly,which puts new requirements on medical institutions and their medical staff.This paper pointed out the changes of medical risk informing regulations by comparing the relevant provisions of the Civil Code and the Tort Law.In order to ensure the legitimate rights and interests of both doctors and patients and reduce medical disputes,it was suggested to strengthen legal training,enhance communication between doctors and patients,improve the completion of medical documents and make a trial on the third-party witness system,strengthening the adequacy and standardization of medical risk informing.

关 键 词：民法典 医疗损害赔偿责任 医疗风险告知 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] D923.1[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]