高校外科门诊换药方法分析与探讨  

Analysis and discussion of dressing change methods in surgical outpatient department of university

作　　者：刘续燕 Liu Xuyan(Maritime University Hospital of Shanghai City,Shanghai 201306)

机构地区：[1]上海海事大学医院,上海201306

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2021年第20期47-48,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:分析高校外科门诊擦伤伤口的换药方法。方法:选取2018年2月-2018年9月外科门诊换药室擦伤患者100例,随机分为两组,各50例。对照组采用碘伏进行擦伤消毒后敷料包扎;观察组采用双氧水进行擦伤伤口消毒后生理盐水冲洗拭干涂擦红汞。比较两组伤口愈合时间和换药次数。结果:观察组伤口愈合时间短于对照组,换药次数少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在高校门诊擦伤治疗时,采用双氧水进行擦伤伤口消毒后生理盐水冲洗拭干涂擦红汞换药,能够让治疗效果更加显著。Objective:To analyze the dressing change method of abrade wound in surgical outpatient department of university.Methods:From February 2018 to September 2018,100 patients with abrasion in dressing room of surgical outpatient department were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 50 cases in each group.The control group was treated with iodophor for abrasions and wound dressing.The observation group was treated with hydrogen peroxide to disinfect the abrasions and then washed and rubbed with mercury with normal saline.Wound healing time and times of dressing change were compared between the two groups.Results:The wound healing time of the observation group was shorter than the control group,The times of dressing change was less than the control group,with the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:In the treatment of abrasions in the outpatient department of colleges and universities,the application of hydrogen peroxide to disinfect the abrasions and then rinse and dry the abrasions with normal saline and apply mercury to change the dressing can make the treatment effect more remarkable.

关 键 词：高校门诊 外科换药 擦伤 伤口愈合 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]