LNG冷能作为冷链物流业新冷源的回顾与展望  

Review and Prospect of LNG Cold Energy as a New Cold Source in Cold Chain Logistics

作　　者：郭风军 刘方然 于怀智 张长峰 刘玉岭 孙崇德[4] GUO Feng-jun;LIU Fang-ran;YU Huai-zhi;ZHANG Chang-feng;LIU Yu-ling;SUN Chong-de(Shandong Key Laboratory of Storage and Transportation Technology of Agricultural Products,National Engineering Research Center for Agricultural Products Logistics,Jinan 250103,China;Yantai Ruijia Energy Saving Technology Co.,Ltd.,Yantai 264002,China;School of Energy and Power Engineering,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China;Horticultural ProductsCold Chain Logistics Technology and Equipment National Local Joint Engineering Laboratory,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省农产品贮运保鲜技术重点实验室,国家农产品现代物流工程技术研究中心,山东济南250103 [2]烟台睿加节能科技有限公司,山东烟台264002 [3]上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院,上海200093 [4]浙江大学园艺产品冷链物流工艺与装备国家地方联合工程实验室,浙江杭州310058

出　　处：《保鲜与加工》2021年第7期132-135,141,共5页Storage and Process

基　　金：“十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFD0401300)。

摘　　要：液化天然气(Liquefied Natural Gas,LNG)气化过程会释放大量的冷能。面对冷链物流日益增长的冷能供给需求,将LNG冷能作为冷链物流的补充冷源,能够有效扩大冷能供给实现路径,改变目前冷能供给单一模式状况。本文从国内外对LNG冷能的利用情况、我国冷链物流业对LNG冷能的需求和LNG冷能在冷链物流业的应用等方面进行了总结与回顾,分析指出了LNG冷能在冷链物流业应用中存在的问题,对未来LNG冷能作为冷链物流业新冷源利用提出了建议。During the vaporized process of liquefied natural gas(LNG),it releases a great deal of cryogenic energy.With the increasing demand for cryogenic energy in cold chain logistics,taking cryogenic energy released from LNG as the supplementary cold source can effectively expand the realization path of cryogenic energy supply and thus changes current single mode of cryogenic energy supply.This paper summarizes and reviews the utilization of LNG cryogenic energy at home and abroad,the demand and application of LNG cold energy in cold chain logistics industry in China,analyzes and points out the problems existing in the application of LNG cold energy in cold chain logistics industry,and puts forward some suggestions for the future utilization of LNG cold energy as a new cold source in the cold chain logistics industry.

关 键 词：LNG 冷链物流 冷源利用 

分 类 号：K02[历史地理—历史学]