Effects of Different Electrolytes on Stress Corrosion Properties of 2A12 Aluminum Alloy  

作　　者：JIANG Gen BAI Zhenhai LUO Binghui WANG Shuai HE Chuan 姜根;柏振海;LUO Binghui;WANG Shuai;HE Chuan(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China;Key Laboratory for Nonferrous Ma-terials(MOE),Changsha 410083,China)

机构地区：[1]School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China [2]Key Laboratory for Nonferrous Ma-terials(MOE),Changsha 410083,China

出　　处：《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》2021年第3期400-406,共7页武汉理工大学学报（材料科学英文版）

基　　金：Funded by the National Project of Manufacturing and Application Technology of High-performance and Large-size Extruding of Aluminum Alloy(No.2016YFB0300901)。

摘　　要：The stress corrosion cracking(SCC)behaviors of 2A12 aluminum alloy after annealing treatment were studied by slow strain rate testing(SSRT),electrochemical polarization measurement,scanning electron microscope(SEM),energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS)and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).Various concentrations of NaCl,H_(2)SO_(4)and HCl aqueous solution were prepared to act as the corrosive solution.The experimental results show that regarding the SCC,2A12 alloy performs best in NaCl solution but worst in HCl solution and intermediately between the above mentioned two cases in H_(2)SO_(4)solution.For the SSRT carried out in room temperature,there is a higher decrease in elongation without large strength loss for the alloy immersed in NaCl solution.With the test conducted in H_(2)SO_(4)solution,there is a higher strength loss and a relatively less loss of elongation compared to the one immersed in NaCl solution.With the test conducted in HCl solution,there is a relativel level loss of strength and elongation compared to either result carried out in NaCl solution or H_(2)SO_(4)solution.

关 键 词：2A12 aluminum alloy stress corrosion cracking corrosive electrolyte SSRT 

分 类 号：TG172[金属学及工艺—金属表面处理]