国权、民权与自觉——《甲寅》与李大钊的思想转变  

State Sovereignty,Civil Rights and the Self-awareness--Jiayin and the Changes of Li Dazhao's Thought

作　　者：孟庆澍[1,2] Meng Qingshu

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学文学院 [2]首都师范大学新文化运动研究中心

出　　处：《励耘学刊》2021年第1期250-263,403,共15页

摘　　要：李大钊早期的政治文化思想以国权论为思想基础,但在《甲寅》时期则有了明显的变化,开始重视"群众势力",提出民众是历史的推动者,历史是由其创造的,国家亦由其创造等观点。其"民彝"思想正是在此基础上逐步发展形成的。在国家问题上,李大钊认为国家的建立最终依靠的是人的力量,所以人的觉醒才是最根本的。《甲寅》时期李大钊发表的文章是其走向启蒙主义路途的重要伏笔。Li Dazhao's early political and cultural thoughts were based on the theory of state sovereignty,but there were obvious changes in the period of Jiayin Monthly.He began to attach importance to the “mass power”and put forward the view that the people are the promoters of history,that history is created by them,and that the state is also created by them.It is on this basis that his thought of“Min Yi”gradually developed and formed.On the issue of the state,Li Dazhao believes that the establishment of the state ultimately depends on the power of people,so the awakening of people is the most fundamental.The articles published by Li Dazhao during the period of Jiayin Monthly is an important foreshadowing for his road to enlightenment.

关 键 词：甲寅 李大钊 国权论 章士钊 

分 类 号：D092[政治法律—政治学]