高熵形状记忆合金的研究进展  

Research Progress of High Entropy Shape Memory Alloys

作　　者：李斌强 王亮[1] 姚龙辉 崔然 骆良顺[1] 陈瑞润[1] 苏彦庆[1] 郭景杰[1] 傅恒志[1] Li Binqiang;Wang Liang;Yao Longhui;Cui Ran;Luo Liangshun;Chen Ruirun;Su Yanqing;Guo Jingjie;Fu Hengzhi(National Key Laboratory for Precision Hot Processing of Metals,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学材料科学与工程学院金属精密热加工国防科技重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《稀有金属材料与工程》2021年第6期2208-2214,共7页Rare Metal Materials and Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51871075)。

摘　　要：高熵形状记忆合金是在等原子比NiTi合金的基础上,结合高熵合金的概念,逐渐发展起来的一种新型高温形状记忆合金。近年来,已开发出了综合性能优异的(TiZrHf)50(NiCoCu)50系和(TiZrHf)50(NiCuPd)50系高熵形状记忆合金,引起了广泛的关注和研究兴趣。本文从物相组成、微观组织、马氏体相变行为、形状记忆效应和超弹性等角度出发,综述了高熵形状记忆合金的研究进展,并对高熵形状记忆合金未来的研究重点进行了展望。High entropy shape memory alloy is a novel type of high temperature shape memory alloy, which is developed on the basis of NiTi alloy with equal atomic ratio and the concept of high entropy alloy. In recent years, the(TiZrHf)50(NiCoCu)50 and(TiZrHf)50(NiCuPd)50 series high entropy shape memory alloys with excellent comprehensive properties were developed, which has attracted extensive attention and research interest. In this paper, the research progress of high entropy shape memory alloy was reviewed from the aspects of phase composition, microstructure, martensitic phase transformation behavior, shape memory effect and superelasticity.Simultaneously, the future investigate keynote of high entropy shape memory alloy was also prospected.

关 键 词：高熵形状记忆合金 微观组织 马氏体相变 形状记忆效应 超弹性 

分 类 号：TG139.6[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]